The Life Course of Healthy Vision white paper examines the health and economic impacts of visual impairment and vision loss and calls on policymakers, health systems, employers, and advocates alike to prioritize action to reduce the global burden of visual impairment and vision loss. Based on insights from GCOA’s December 2018 Life Course of Healthy Vision roundtable, the white paper identifies barriers to adequate eye care – including ageism, health system silos, treatment burden, strained capacity, and policy – and calls for immediate action across five key pillars: Access and Capacity, Financing, Research, Education, and Workplace.